植物名录
深圳园林植物
Acrobolbus ciliatus (Mitt.) Schiffn.
EOL Text
Canada
Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked
India
Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked
Japan
Rounded National Status Rank: NNR - Unranked
United States
Rounded National Status Rank: N2 - Imperiled
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | GRIES, D., NatureServe |
Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Acrobolbus+ciliatus |
Rounded Global Status Rank: G3 - Vulnerable
Reasons: Acrobolbus ciliatus is an old, oceanic liverwort restricted to widely disjunct areas. The taxon is known from the Sikkim-Himalaya, Japan, Taiwan, Formosa, the Aleutian Islands, and the Southern Appalachians, where it is one of the most narrowly and sharply restricted of the Southern Appalachian disjuncts. The species is rare and local, occurring as very small populations in these North American mountains, ranging from the Georgia-North Carolina-South Carolina border west into the Smoky Mountains of Tennessee. The liverwort occurs on wet rocks and is almost always found in areas with high atmospheric moisture.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | GRIES, D., NatureServe |
Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Acrobolbus+ciliatus |
Canada
Origin: Unknown/Undetermined
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Unknown/Undetermined
Confidence: Confident
India
Origin: Unknown/Undetermined
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Unknown/Undetermined
Confidence: Confident
Japan
Origin: Unknown/Undetermined
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Unknown/Undetermined
Confidence: Confident
United States
Origin: Native
Regularity: Regularly occurring
Currently: Present
Confidence: Confident
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Acrobolbus+ciliatus |
Global Range: Regionally restricted to small areas of the southern range of the Appalachians, from the Georgia-North Carolina-South Carolina border into the Smoky Mountains in Tennessee. Also widely disjunct in the Sikkim-Himalaya [India], Japan, Formosa, and the Aleutian Islands (Schuster 1980). Also in Taiwan (Hicks 1992).
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Acrobolbus+ciliatus |
Comments: Grows on damp to moist, usually shaded noncalcareous rocks, almost always in areas with high atmospheric moisture (and/or spray), near waterfalls or cascades, in the gorges of the Southern Appalachians. It is never found where it would be subject to inundation. Often occurring in only small quantity, with other bryophytes. Associates can be Trichocolea tomentella, Metzgeria hamata, Conocephalum conicum, Plagiochila asplenioides, and Jubula pennsylvanica. At the southern edge of its range, associated with Jubula pennsylvanica, Radula sullivantii, and Pellia epiphylla on thinly soil-covered ledges, usually recessed and in perpetual deep shade. The species evidently does not tolerate dessication (Schuster 1980). In high-elevation fog-shrouded spruce-fir forests (Hicks 1992).
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Acrobolbus+ciliatus |