You are here
被子植物
Fuchsia
EOL Text
Non-Migrant: No. All populations of this species make significant seasonal migrations.
Locally Migrant: No. No populations of this species make local extended movements (generally less than 200 km) at particular times of the year (e.g., to breeding or wintering grounds, to hibernation sites).
Locally Migrant: No. No populations of this species make annual migrations of over 200 km.
Note: For many non-migratory species, occurrences are roughly equivalent to populations.
Estimated Number of Occurrences: 6 - 20
Comments: Historically (pre-1930) this species was collected in the Duck River in Marshall, Maury, and Humphreys Cos., Tennessee (van der Schalie, 1973). Bogan and Parmalee (1983) list reports from the Duck River from Bedford Co. downstream to Humphreys Co. (these based on Goodrich, 1940), and from the Harpeth River in Davidson Co. (based on Goodrich, 1921). Herb Athearn (MFM collection) maintains a single lot of 100 specimens from the Wolf River (Obey drainage) collected in 1964, but identification has not been confirmed. Dillon (1989) lists occurrences from the Duck River, north of Farmington, Marshall Co., Tennessee.
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
| Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Lithasia+duttoniana |
Unknown
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
| Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Lithasia+duttoniana |
Red List Criteria
Version
Year Assessed
- Needs updating
Assessor/s
Reviewer/s
History
-
1994Indeterminate(Groombridge 1994)
-
1990Indeterminate(IUCN 1990)
-
1988Indeterminate(IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1988)
-
1986Indeterminate(IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre 1986)
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | © International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources |
| Source | http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/12128 |
United States
Rounded National Status Rank: N2 - Imperiled
Rounded Global Status Rank: G2 - Imperiled
Reasons: Although always a Duck River and Buffalo River endemic with some historical sites in the Harpeth drainage (and an uncofirmed record from the Obey drainage), it is now restricted to fewer than 10 localities in the Duck River as an endemic in Tennessee with minor decline recently. Threat information is largely lacking but some decline has occurred.
Global Short Term Trend: Decline of 50-70%
Comments: The species is now confined to the Duck River region with all other populations now probably extinct (Bogan and Parmalee (1983).
Global Long Term Trend: Decline of 70-90%
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
| Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Lithasia+duttoniana |
In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / parasite
Erysiphe circaeae parasitises Fuchsia sp. cult.
Foodplant / parasite
uredium of Pucciniastrum epilobii parasitises live stem of Fuchsia sp. cult.
Remarks: season: 8-10
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | BioImages, BioImages - the Virtual Fieldguide (UK) |
| Source | http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/Fuchsia_cult.htm |
Global Protection: Unknown whether any occurrences are appropriately protected and managed
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | NatureServe |
| Source | http://explorer.natureserve.org/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Lithasia+duttoniana |
In Great Britain and/or Ireland:
Foodplant / gall
Aculops fuchsiae causes gall of red, deformed, galled leaf of Fuchsia
Foodplant / open feeder
caterpillar of Deilephila elpenor grazes on live leaf of Fuchsia
Foodplant / feeds on
Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis feeds on Fuchsia
Foodplant / saprobe
acervulus of Pestalotiopsis coelomycetous anamorph of Pestalotiopsis versicolor is saprobic on dead Fuchsia
Foodplant / saprobe
pycnidium of Phyllosticta coelomycetous anamorph of Phyllosticta fuchsiicola is saprobic on dead bark of Fuchsia
Foodplant / feeds on
Phytonemus pallidus feeds on live Fuchsia
Foodplant / feeds on
Polyphagotarsnemus latus feeds on live Fuchsia
Foodplant / sap sucker
Pseudococcus sucks sap of live green part of Fuchsia
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | BioImages, BioImages - the Virtual Fieldguide (UK) |
| Source | http://www.bioimages.org.uk/html/Fuchsia.htm |